Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars and Rods

Hemi Metals, based in Hamilton, New Zealand, is a reliable manufacturer and supplier of Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars and Rods, designed for exceptional hardness, strength, and wear resistance. As a reputable producer of martensitic stainless steels, the company offers 420 Round Bars and Rods that boast precise dimensions, a superb surface finish, and consistent metallurgical quality. This grade is perfect for applications that demand strong mechanical performance and excellent edge retention. Hemi Metals caters to various industries, including tooling, automotive, mechanical engineering, and manufacturing, ensuring that every product meets international standards and performs reliably even in tough conditions.

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Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars

Stainless Steel 420 Hex Bars

SS Round Bar 420 Cold Finish

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What is 420 Stainless Steel Round Bars and Rods?

Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars and Rods are composed of 12–14% chromium, minimal nickel, and a higher carbon content, which allows for impressive hardness and tensile strength after heat treatment. As a martensitic alloy, 420 offers strong wear resistance, good edge retention, and moderate corrosion resistance in controlled environments. It achieves excellent hardness when quenched and tempered, along with good fatigue strength and dimensional stability. While it may be less ductile than austenitic grades, it remains a dependable choice for components that need toughness and long-lasting performance. SS 420 is easy to machine in its annealed state and can be polished to a brilliant finish.

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420 Stainless Steel Round Bars and Rods Specifications

Stainless Steel Round Bar Specification : ASTM A276 / A479, ASME SA276 / A479
Dimension Standard : EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
Size : 14mm-300mm
Thickness : 50 mm to 6000 mm Long
Length : 1 To 6 Meters, Custom Cut Length
Form : Round, Square, Hex(A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc.

Chemical Compositions of 420 Stainless Steel Round Bars and Rods

Grade C Mn Si P S Cr
420 min. 12.0
max. 0.15 1.0 1.00 0.04 0.03 14.0

420 Stainless Steel Round Bars and Rods Mechanical Properties

Grade Tensile Strength (ksi) min Elongation (% in 50mm) min Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (ksi) min Hardness
420 95,000 25 50,000 175

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Equivalent Table of SS 420 Round Bars and Rods

STANDARD WERKSTOFF NR. UNS JIS BS GOST AFNOR EN
SS 420 1.4021 S42000 SUS 420 J1 420S29 FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2

DIN 1.4021 Round Bar Size Chart

Type
SIZES (mm)
SIZES (Inches)
ISO Tolerance
Cold Drawn and Polish
3.00 – 75.00
1/8″ – 3.00″
h8-h9-h10-h11
Cold Drawn and Ground
10.00 – 75.00
5/6″ – 2.50″
h8-h9-h10-h11
Peeled and Polished
40.00 – 150.00
1.50″ – 6.00″
h11, h11-DIN 1013
Peeled and Ground
20.00 – 50.00
3/4″ – 2.00″
h9-h10-h11
Cut to size on request (tolerance +2/-0 mm). 420 Stainless Steel Bars Standard lengths of 2000 mm up to 6000 mm.
5.0
45.0
6.0
50.0
7.0
55.0
8.0
60.0
9.0
65.0
10.0
70.0
12.0
75.0
16.0
80.0
20.0
90.0
25.0
100.0
30.0
130.0
35.0
160.0
40.0
200.0

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420 SS Round Bars and Rods Types

UNS S42000 SS Hollow Bars
SS 420 Industrial Forged Bar & Rods
UNS S42000 SS Square Bars
Stainless Steel Cold Rold 420 Rods
420 Stainless Steel Polished Bars
800mm Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

The pressure rating of Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars/Rods varies depending on factors like size, shape, and application. Generally, it's suitable for medium-pressure applications but is not recommended for high-pressure environments due to its hardness.

Yes, Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars/Rods can be recycled after use. As with most stainless steels, they retain their properties during recycling, making them a sustainable material option for reuse in manufacturing.

Yes, Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars/Rods require regular inspection, especially in critical applications. Routine checks ensure their integrity, detect wear or corrosion, and maintain performance in demanding environments.

420 Stainless Steel Round Bars and Rods Uses

Stainless Steel 420 Round Bars and Rods find their place in applications that require outstanding wear resistance, hardness, and durability. They’re commonly used for knife blades, cutting tools, industrial blades, surgical instruments, pump shafts, and valve components. In the automotive and mechanical engineering sectors, 420 is utilized for gears, cams, bushings, and precision-machined parts that face repetitive stress or friction. Its ability to achieve high hardness makes it an excellent choice for tooling, molds, fixtures, and heavy-duty machine components.

 

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